Warehouse reference · Replenishment & slotting

Velocity and ABC classification

Velocity describes how frequently or intensely an item is demanded or handled. ABC classification groups items according to a selected measure. Sales value, units, order lines, and visits can produce different classifications.

Concept illustration · QA Logistics learning library

How it works in practice

Choose the measure that supports the intended decision and document its time window. Compare categories against seasonal patterns and physical handling requirements before applying location or counting rules.

A warehouse example

An inexpensive item appearing on many orders may deserve a convenient pick location even if it ranks low by sales value. Order-line frequency reveals a different operational importance.

Illustrative scenario, not a claim about a client engagement.

What to watch for

The letters A, B, and C do not have universal thresholds. Avoid copying another operation’s percentages without checking the actual distribution and objective.

A useful question

Which measure best represents the work your classification is intended to improve?

Terminology and configuration differ by product. These notes explain general concepts and are not operating instructions for equipment, a compliance determination, or a replacement for your site’s approved procedures.

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